If you own a home in Montgomery County — whether in the master-planned elegance of The Woodlands, the established neighborhoods of Conroe, the growing communities of Spring, Magnolia, Willis, or the newer master-planned corridors spreading north and west — your property taxes have been on an upward trajectory that continued in 2025. The Montgomery Central Appraisal District increased residential values an average of 9% in 2025, while the Houston metro's actual home prices rose just 1.2%. For new construction built after 2021, the assessed increases averaged a striking 30.5%. Homes valued over $1.5 million — prevalent throughout The Woodlands — saw increases averaging 19.3%.
Montgomery County now ranks among the most actively protested counties in Texas. Protest rates climbed from 18% of parcels in 2021 to more than 26% in 2024 — and 2025 saw even higher activity as homeowners pushed back against MCAD's increases. In 2024, 97,670 accounts were protested, with an 88% success rate at informal hearings. Across 2025, appeals produced $4.2 billion in total value reductions — a compelling demonstration that protesting produces real results at scale.
This guide covers everything you need to know — including the one critical rule about MCAD's online system that catches many homeowners off guard.
- Online Protest ID is conditional — not every homeowner receives one
- Online portal IS the informal hearing — not a separate step
- Video conference ARB hearing option for busy/distant homeowners
- ARB hearings are only 15–20 minutes — preparation is critical
- 150+ MUDs in Montgomery County — most complex MUD landscape in this series
- The Woodlands has uniquely low effective rates due to Township structure
- New construction 2021+ averaged +30.5% in 2025
- 88% informal success rate (2024) — highest noted in this series
- Conditional Online Protest ID explained — what to do in both scenarios
- Portal = informal hearing mechanics — file with evidence from the start
- Video conference option specifically recommended for Woodlands homeowners
- 15–20 minute ARB format — how to structure your case for it
- MUD landscape explained with Woodlands specifics
- $4.2B in 2025 reductions — the scale of what protest produces
- Featured snippets, PAA, voice search, AI summaries
- Visual asset prompts with MCAD-specific data
- The MCAD protest deadline is May 15, or 30 days after your Notice of Appraised Value is mailed — whichever is later. MCAD mails notices in April or early May.
- Online filing requires an Online Protest ID (used with your Property ID). This ID is only printed on some NOAVs. If your notice doesn't include one, you must file by mail or in person at 109 Gladstell Street, Conroe TX 77301.
- MCAD's online portal serves as your informal hearing. Submit your evidence when you file — MCAD reviews it and either makes a settlement offer or schedules a formal ARB hearing.
- ARB hearings are available in person at MCAD's Conroe office or by video conference — a significant convenience for homeowners in The Woodlands, Spring, Magnolia, and other communities farther from downtown Conroe.
- ARB hearings run approximately 15–20 minutes total. Organize your strongest evidence for a focused, efficient presentation.
- In 2025, MCAD increased residential values an average of 9% — while Houston metro prices rose just 1.2%. New construction (post-2021) averaged 30.5%. Homes over $1.5M saw 19.3% increases.
- In 2024, the informal hearing success rate was 88%. Across 2025, appeals reduced total county value by $4.2 billion.
- Montgomery County has over 150 Municipal Utility Districts. The Woodlands benefits from uniquely low combined rates (~1.72%) due to its Township structure and MUD rates averaging just $0.07–$0.17/$100.
- TurboProtest™ uses patent-pending technology and licensed Texas experts — no reduction, no fee.
The Montgomery County protest deadline is May 15, or 30 days after MCAD mails your Notice of Appraised Value — whichever is later. MCAD mails notices in April or early May. File online at mcad-tx.org using your Property ID and Online Protest ID (only if your notice includes one), or by mail/in-person to 109 Gladstell Street, Conroe TX 77301.
First check your Notice of Appraised Value for an Online Protest ID. If present, go to mcad-tx.org, find the protest section, and log in with your Property ID and Online Protest ID — the online portal is your informal hearing. If your notice does NOT include an Online Protest ID, file using Form 50-132 by mail (PO Box 2233, Conroe TX 77305) or in person (109 Gladstell Street, Conroe TX 77301) before May 15.
Why Montgomery County Property Taxes Keep Climbing
Montgomery County has transformed over the past two decades from a predominantly rural Houston exurb into one of the most economically dynamic suburban counties in Texas. ExxonMobil's campus relocation north of Houston accelerated a wave of corporate following. The Woodlands evolved from a planned community into a full-scale economic center — home to major corporate headquarters, a hospital system, and retail and hospitality infrastructure that rivals many cities. Conroe has matured as the county seat. Spring, Magnolia, Willis, Montgomery, and Tomball all continue absorbing demand from Houston's northward sprawl.
All that economic activity has pushed property values steadily higher — and MCAD's mass appraisal models have followed. The 9% average residential increase in 2025 applied on top of prior years' increases means many Montgomery County homeowners are paying taxes on values that have moved significantly ahead of what their specific home would realistically sell for today. When Houston metro prices only moved 1.2% — and individual neighborhoods may have been flat or declining — the gap between MCAD's assessed value and market reality is where protest savings come from.
The Woodlands rate advantage — and why it still matters to protest: The Woodlands operates under a Township structure rather than a full city government, which means Woodlands homeowners pay the Township rate of just $0.1714 per $100 — far less than Conroe's city rate of $0.4272. Combined with The Woodlands' unusually low MUD rates (averaging $0.07–$0.17 per $100), a Woodlands homeowner pays a combined effective rate of approximately 1.72% — meaningfully below the 1.91% a typical Conroe homeowner pays. Despite this advantage, The Woodlands has some of the highest individual property values in the Houston metro — meaning a 9% assessed value increase on a $700,000 home produces a dollar impact far larger than the same percentage on a $300,000 home. Protesting still matters significantly at Woodlands price points.
What Is the Property Tax Protest Deadline in Montgomery County?
The standard deadline is May 15, or 30 days after the date your Notice of Appraised Value is mailed — whichever is later. MCAD mails notices in April or early May. If May 15 falls on a weekend or holiday, the deadline shifts to the next business day. Late protests may be accepted for documented good cause. Missing the deadline means waiting until next year.
The Critical Rule: Online Filing Requires a Specific ID That Not Everyone Receives
This is the most important MCAD-specific fact in this guide: MCAD's online protest system requires two credentials — your Property ID (your account number, on your NOAV) and a separate Online Protest ID. The Online Protest ID is only included on some Notices of Appraised Value — not all. Look for it on your notice before attempting to file online. If your NOAV does not include an Online Protest ID, you cannot file online — you must use the paper form (Form 50-132), mailed to MCAD or delivered in person.
All Filing Methods
- Online (if your NOAV includes an Online Protest ID): Go to mcad-tx.org and navigate to the protest section. Log in with your Property ID and Online Protest ID. The online portal serves as your informal hearing — upload your evidence and MCAD reviews it, then either makes a settlement offer or schedules a formal ARB hearing.
- Mail: Use Form 50-132 (downloadable from mcad-tx.org or included with your NOAV). Mail to: PO Box 2233, Conroe TX 77305-2233. Must be postmarked by May 15.
- In Person: 109 Gladstell Street, Conroe TX 77301. Office hours: Monday–Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Hand-deliver by May 15.
How the MCAD Protest Process Works
Montgomery County's process has two features that set it apart from several other Texas counties: the online portal's dual role as both filing and informal hearing, and the video conference option for formal ARB hearings. Both are significant for the county's homeowners.
The Woodlands is roughly 25–30 miles from MCAD's office in downtown Conroe. For a homeowner who works from The Woodlands or Houston, attending a weekday ARB hearing in Conroe means a half-day minimum commitment. MCAD's video conference option eliminates that friction entirely. Whether you're working from home in The Woodlands, in a board meeting in Houston, or traveling, you can participate in your ARB hearing from any location with a video connection. If you engage TurboProtest™, our licensed representative handles the hearing entirely on your behalf — video or in-person — and you don't need to appear at all.
Montgomery County's ARB hearings are brief by design. With 15–20 minutes total — shared between you and MCAD's representative — preparation and organization matter as much as the quality of your evidence. Structure your presentation in three parts: (1) Your key argument first — typically either "my purchase price was $X, below your assessed value of $Y" or "these three comparable sales show my home's market value is $Z"; (2) Supporting documentation — condition photos, contractor estimates, property record error printouts; (3) A clear dollar-amount conclusion: "The evidence supports a value of $X, a reduction of $Y." Print everything. The ARB reviews physical documents — organized, clearly labeled evidence is more persuasive than a larger disorganized pile.
"In 2024, Montgomery County saw a 88% informal hearing success rate — the highest noted in any county in this guide series. Come prepared with evidence, and the odds of reaching an informal resolution before ever seeing an ARB hearing are strongly in your favor."
Signs Your Montgomery County Home May Be Overassessed
MCAD's mass appraisal methods create specific overvaluation patterns that vary significantly across the county's diverse property landscape — from Woodlands luxury homes to Conroe starter homes to new master-planned communities farther north. Here are the strongest signals:
- Your home was built after 2021 — new construction averaged 30.5% assessed value increases in 2025. If you're in a new master-planned community or a recently built home anywhere in Montgomery County, your MCAD value may reflect 2022–2023 peak builder prices that current resale conditions don't support.
- Your home is valued over $1.5 million — this category saw a 19.3% average increase in 2025. High-value properties in The Woodlands and newer luxury communities are frequently over-assessed because mass appraisal models have fewer accurate comparables at the top of the market range.
- Your appraised value exceeds what comparable homes are actually selling for today — MCAD's 9% average increase against a 1.2% Houston metro price change means many properties have assessed values that outrun current buyer activity.
- You purchased your home in the last two to three years for less than the current assessed value — your closing statement is MCAD's own standard of market value evidence. A purchase price below assessed value is your most powerful document.
- MCAD's comps for your property include dissimilar homes — a 2,000 sq ft home in a standard Conroe subdivision is not comparable to a 4,000 sq ft home, even in the same general area. A Woodlands property should be compared to other Woodlands properties, not to Spring or Conroe homes. If MCAD's comparables don't match your home's characteristics, yours likely do.
- Your MUD has higher rates than neighboring MUDs — if you're in a newer MUD with rates of $0.50–$1.00+ per $100, your MCAD-assessed value is the base for all of that. Even a modest protest outcome reduces your total bill including the MUD portion.
- Your home has condition issues MCAD's model wouldn't capture — foundation problems (Montgomery County's clay soils can cause significant movement), flood history (especially in communities affected by Hurricane Harvey or subsequent storms), roof wear, or deferred maintenance. Print and date your photos.
- MCAD's property record has errors — incorrect square footage, wrong year built, features listed that don't exist. Search your account at mcad-tx.org and verify every data point.
What Evidence Wins a Montgomery County Property Tax Protest
MCAD appraisers and the ARB panel respond to organized, property-specific, data-supported evidence. Given the 15–20 minute hearing format, what you bring needs to be immediately understandable and directly responsive to MCAD's valuation. Here's what makes the strongest case:
Strongest Evidence Types
- Purchase settlement statement or purchase contract — If you bought the home in the last two to three years for less than MCAD's current assessed value, this is the most compelling single document you can bring. It represents an arm's-length market transaction — exactly what MCAD is supposed to be measuring. Pull your HUD-1 or closing disclosure and bring a clean printed copy.
- Comparable sales from the same subdivision and market segment — Montgomery County's real estate market is geographically varied in ways that matter enormously for comparisons. A Woodlands home in the Creekside Park or Carlton Woods area shouldn't be compared to a Spring home in a standard subdivision. Pull two to five recent sales (last 12 months preferred) from properties similar in size, age, construction quality, and immediate neighborhood. MCAD appraisers know the local market and will challenge geographically distant or structurally dissimilar comps.
- Professional fee appraisal — Strongest possible evidence for a formal ARB hearing. A licensed Texas appraisal establishing a lower market value shifts MCAD's burden of proof at the ARB to clear and convincing evidence rather than preponderance. Most effective for higher-value properties where the dollar stakes justify the appraisal fee.
- Condition photographs with dates — Foundation cracks or movement, flood damage, deferred maintenance, aging roof, drainage issues, or backing to high-traffic roads. Print them clearly with dates. MCAD's mass appraisal assumes average condition — any below-average factor is your argument.
- Licensed contractor repair estimates — Written, dated estimates for specific deficiencies (foundation repair, roof replacement, HVAC, water intrusion remediation). Quantifies condition issues in dollar terms that MCAD's model would need to account for.
- MCAD property record errors — Search your property at mcad-tx.org. Verify square footage, year built, room count, feature listings. Any overstatement that inflated your value is a correctable discrepancy.
The Woodlands-specific comp pitfall: One of the most common protest errors in The Woodlands is using comps from outside the specific village, neighborhood, or MUD where your property sits. Properties in different Woodlands villages can vary dramatically in per-square-foot value, MUD rates, school district assignments, and access to amenities. A comp from another Woodlands neighborhood may not be accepted as equivalent. Pull your comps from the same immediate area and be prepared to explain why each one is genuinely comparable to your specific property.
The Easiest Path From Notice to Reduction
TurboProtest™ checks your Online Protest ID situation, files through the correct method, prepares evidence calibrated for your specific MCAD micromarket, and represents you at informal and ARB hearings — video or in-person. No fee if we don't save you money.
Start My Free Analysis →How TurboProtest™ Helps Montgomery County Homeowners
Montgomery County homeowners — particularly those in The Woodlands — tend to be precisely the kind of people who understand the protest process works but haven't made time to do it. The Woodlands has median household incomes among the highest in Texas. The county's homeowners are executives, professionals, and business owners who value their time, have complex schedules, and find the prospect of a morning driving to MCAD's Conroe office, sitting in a waiting room, and presenting a case before a review board difficult to fit into a calendar that's already full.
TurboProtest™ was built for exactly this profile. The entire process from enrollment to resolution happens without requiring you to take time off, drive to Conroe, or learn property tax law. Whether your home is in The Woodlands, an established Conroe neighborhood, a newer community in Spring, Magnolia, Willis, or the master-planned corridors extending north along I-45 and 249 — we handle every step.
What TurboProtest™ Does for You
- Patent-pending AI technology analyzes your MCAD appraisal against current Montgomery County market data — with micromarket awareness for The Woodlands' distinct neighborhood segments, Conroe's established areas, and newer master-planned developments.
- We check and navigate the Online Protest ID situation — determining whether your NOAV includes one, filing through the correct method, and selecting both protest grounds to preserve all legal options.
- We prepare your evidence package — comparable sales pulled from your specific subdivision and price point, property record review, condition documentation — calibrated for Montgomery County's complex micromarket geography.
- We represent you at the informal review — uploading evidence through the online portal when available or managing the in-person informal meeting.
- We represent you at the ARB hearing by video conference or in-person — so you never have to drive to downtown Conroe on a Tuesday morning.
- No reduction, no success fee. TurboProtest™ charges 20% of verified annual savings in year one and 25% in renewal years.
DIY vs. TurboProtest™ — Side by Side
| Factor | DIY Protest | TurboProtest™ |
|---|---|---|
| Online Protest ID check | ✗ Easy to miss — attempt online, discover you need paper form | ✓ We check your NOAV and file through the correct channel |
| Portal evidence upload (informal hearing) | Homeowner researches and uploads alone | ✓ Evidence submitted at filing for fastest possible MCAD review |
| Woodlands-specific comps | ✗ Easy to pull wrong-area comps that MCAD won't accept | ✓ Village/neighborhood-calibrated comparable selection |
| ARB hearing attendance | Drive to Conroe on weekday, or manage video setup alone | ✓ We represent you — video or in-person — you don't attend |
| 15–20 minute ARB format | ✗ Underprepared first-timers often run out of time | ✓ Our representatives know the format and structure cases for it |
| MUD context for your bill | Homeowner must research 150+ MUD rate structure | ✓ We identify the full impact across all taxing entities |
| Fee if no reduction | No fee (your time has real value) | ✓ No success fee, ever, if no reduction |
Recent Property Tax Updates for Montgomery County Homeowners
School Homestead Exemption Raised to $140,000 — Effective 2026 Tax Year
Texas voters approved Proposition 13 (SB 4) in November 2025, raising the mandatory school district homestead exemption from $100,000 to $140,000. This takes effect for the 2026 tax year and is automatic if your homestead exemption is already on file with MCAD. For a Conroe ISD homeowner, the additional $40,000 in school exemption reduces the taxable base for Conroe ISD's 0.9496 rate by $40,000 — saving approximately $380 per year in school taxes alone. Apply at mcad-tx.org by April 30 if you haven't yet.
Over-65 and Disabled: $200,000 Exemption Plus Tax Ceiling
Montgomery County homeowners who are 65+ or disabled receive an additional $200,000 exemption on top of the homestead exemption — applied by the county and applicable taxing units. They also receive a school tax ceiling that freezes school taxes at the amount due in the year they first qualified, preventing increases regardless of how market values move. Under new SB 4 provisions effective 2026, qualifying over-65 and disabled homeowners receive an additional $60,000 school district exemption on top of the $140,000 general exemption, creating a combined school district exemption of up to $200,000.
2025: Residential Values Up 9% — Against a 1.2% Houston Metro Price Change
MCAD's 2025 reassessment produced a 9% average residential increase — slightly lower than 2024's 10%, but still applying on top of prior years' accumulation. The sharpest increases were concentrated in newer construction: homes built after 2021 averaged 30.5% assessed value increases, while properties over $1.5 million saw 19.3% increases. Meanwhile, actual Houston metro home prices rose just 1.2%. While 70% of homes were valued at or below market value (an improvement from 55% in 2024), approximately 30% of homes remain overvalued — meaning more than one in four Montgomery County homeowners has a legitimate basis for protest.
$4.2 Billion Reduced Through 2025 Protests — The Scale of What's Possible
Across the full 2025 protest season, appeals reduced Montgomery County's total property value by approximately $4.2 billion. Residential informal appeals alone cut $1+ billion from the total. Commercial property protests produced additional reductions across every category. This scale of activity — driven by a protest rate that has grown from 18% of parcels in 2021 to over 26% in 2024 — demonstrates that protest is not a niche strategy in Montgomery County. It's becoming a standard annual practice for informed property owners.
The MUD Landscape — 150+ Districts and Why It Matters
Montgomery County has over 150 Municipal Utility Districts — more than most Texas counties of comparable size. MUD tax rates in Montgomery County range from near zero in The Woodlands' older, debt-retired MUDs ($0.07–$0.17 per $100) to $0.50–$1.00+ per $100 in newer master-planned communities where infrastructure bonds are still being repaid. If you're in a high-rate MUD, your MCAD-assessed value is the base that MUD rate is applied to every year. A successful protest reduces that base — producing savings not just from county, city, and ISD rates, but from your MUD rate as well. In high-rate-MUD communities, the MUD savings from a protest can actually exceed the county savings.
"Montgomery County's protest rate has grown from 18% of all parcels in 2021 to over 26% in 2024. The county's homeowners have learned what the data confirms: protesting with strong evidence produces results — 88% of informal hearings and 76% of formal ARB hearings resulted in reductions in 2024."
First, check your Notice of Appraised Value for an Online Protest ID. If your notice includes one, go to mcad-tx.org, navigate to the protest section, and log in with your Property ID and Online Protest ID — the portal serves as your informal hearing. If your notice does NOT include an Online Protest ID, mail Form 50-132 to PO Box 2233, Conroe TX 77305, or deliver it in person to 109 Gladstell Street, Conroe TX 77301. File before May 15. ARB hearings can be attended in person or by video conference.
To protest your Montgomery County property tax appraisal, first check whether your Notice of Appraised Value (mailed April–May) includes an Online Protest ID. If it does, go to mcad-tx.org and log in using your Property ID and Online Protest ID to file online — the portal serves as your informal hearing. If your NOAV does not include an Online Protest ID, file by mail (Form 50-132, PO Box 2233, Conroe TX 77305) or in person (109 Gladstell Street, Conroe TX 77301) before May 15. ARB hearings are available in person or by video conference. In 2024, 88% of informal hearings and 76% of ARB hearings produced reductions.
MCAD increased residential values an average of 9% in 2025 — while actual Houston metro home prices rose just 1.2%. Homes built after 2021 averaged 30.5% assessed value increases. Properties over $1.5 million saw 19.3% increases. Approximately 30% of homes were overvalued relative to actual market conditions. Across 2025, protests reduced the county's total property value by $4.2 billion. Protesting assessed values on the basis of both market value overstatement and unequal appraisal are the two most effective grounds, and both can be selected simultaneously.
The Woodlands operates under a Township structure, not a full city government, resulting in a Township rate of just $0.1714 per $100 compared to Conroe's city rate of $0.4272. Most Woodlands MUDs have extremely low rates of $0.07–$0.17 per $100. A typical Woodlands homeowner's combined effective rate is approximately 1.72%, vs. 1.91% for a typical Conroe homeowner. Despite this advantage, The Woodlands' high property values mean even modest percentage over-assessments produce large dollar impacts — a 9% error on a $700,000 Woodlands home costs far more than on a $300,000 Conroe home.
Documents to Gather Before Your Protest
Having these ready before you go to mcad-tx.org — or before you fill out Form 50-132 — makes the process faster and your evidence package stronger.
Use these briefs to create charts, diagrams, and infographics that improve engagement, featured snippet eligibility, and AEO performance for this page.
Chart type: Horizontal bar chart. Rows = property categories.
Data:
- New construction (post-2021): +30.5% (highest)
- Homes over $1.5M: +19.3%
- County residential average: +9.0%
- Homes under 2,000 sq ft: +7.2% (implied from data)
- Houston metro actual price change: +1.2% (reference line)
Format: Two-lane diagram.
Left lane — Online Protest ID on NOAV:
- Check NOAV → Online Protest ID found → Go to mcad-tx.org
- Log in with Property ID + Online Protest ID
- Upload evidence (portal = informal hearing)
- MCAD offer → Accept → Done ✓ / Reject → ARB (in person OR video)
- Check NOAV → No ID found → Use Form 50-132
- Mail or in-person to 109 Gladstell, Conroe
- Scheduled informal meeting with MCAD appraiser
- No agreement → ARB (in person OR video conference)
Format: Side-by-side stacked bar for a hypothetical $500K home.
Woodlands stack: Township ($0.1714) + Conroe ISD ($0.9496) + County ($0.3770) + Low MUD ($0.10) + Lone Star CC + Hospital = ~1.72%
Conroe city stack: City ($0.4272) + Conroe ISD ($0.9496) + County ($0.3770) + Hospital + Lone Star CC = ~1.91%
Callout: "Even at 1.72%, a 9% value error on a $700K Woodlands home costs $1,000+ per year in extra taxes." Filename: woodlands-vs-conroe-tax-rate-comparison.webp
- 📬 NOAV received — check for Online Protest ID (present or not?)
- 🔗 mcad-tx.org account ready OR Form 50-132 downloaded
- 🏠 2–5 same-neighborhood comps (Woodlands: same village only)
- 📋 MCAD property record verified (mcad-tx.org)
- 📸 Dated condition photos printed
- 📁 Evidence uploaded at filing (online portal) or prepared for informal meeting
- 🖥️ Video conference hearing scheduled (if applicable)
- ✅ Or: TurboProtest™ enrolled — all of the above handled for me
- 🥇 Tier 1: Closing statement — purchase price below assessed value
- 🥈 Tier 2: Professional fee appraisal (shifts burden to MCAD at ARB)
- 🥉 Tier 3: Same-subdivision comparable sales + MCAD record errors
- 📋 Tier 4: Dated condition photos + licensed contractor repair estimates
Frequently Asked Questions — Montgomery County Property Tax Protest
The Smartest Use of 2 Minutes This Spring
The business case for protesting in Montgomery County is stronger than ever. An 88% informal success rate, $4.2 billion in 2025 reductions, and a protest rate that's climbed to over 26% of all parcels — these numbers tell a clear story about what prepared, organized homeowners accomplish when they push back. The question isn't whether the process works. It's whether the process fits into your schedule.
For Montgomery County's homeowners — especially those in The Woodlands and other communities where property values are high, schedules are full, and driving to a government office in downtown Conroe on a Tuesday morning isn't realistic — TurboProtest™ is the answer. We handle the Online Protest ID check, the filing method determination, the evidence package, the video conference hearing representation, and every communication with MCAD. You get updates. You don't get homework.
No reduction. No fee. No runaround.
Protest Your Montgomery County Appraisal With TurboProtest™
Takes about 2 minutes to enroll. Licensed Texas experts handle the rest.
No fee if we don't save you money.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Deadline, exemption, and appraisal information is based on official MCAD, Montgomery County, Texas Comptroller, and public sources as of the publication date and may change. Verify your specific protest deadline on your Notice of Appraised Value or at mcad-tx.org. A protest is a standard legal process; outcomes vary by case and no specific result can be guaranteed. TurboProtest™ is operated by Edison and Madison Analytics Group Inc. Patent-pending technology.